The problem is apparently solved. I uninstalled the windows updates that were causing the problem. However, I didn't write down their numbers, so I can't tell which updates generate the problem. I do remember that I installed them on 15 of january of 2021. Apparently, they reinstalled themsevles again, but this time it didn't broke anything, as far as I can tell. I believe we can consider the matter solved.
OS: Windows 10 64 bit
Processor: Intel Core I7 8700
RAM: 32 GB Kingston Dual Channel
Video: ATI Radeon RX 580 8GB VRAM
Motherboard: Gigabyte Z370M
Processor: Intel Core I7 8700
RAM: 32 GB Kingston Dual Channel
Video: ATI Radeon RX 580 8GB VRAM
Motherboard: Gigabyte Z370M
